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FOR ENTREPRENEURS · GRAND BAY-WESTFIELDGrand Bay-Westfield

Your ambition.Your enterprise.

A business purchase may leave key customer contracts with the seller unless the customer consents. An E-2 preparation file should describe the enterprise the buyer would actually own and operate after closing, not assume every revenue relationship transfers with the assets. Treaty nationality, substantial committed capital at risk, non-marginality and development and direction remain separate requirements. E-2 is a nonimmigrant classification and does not provide a direct path to permanent residence. A careful first review produces a dated fact map, a document list, and a decision about whether the proposed activity matches the selected route. E-2 requires treaty nationality, qualifying ownership, a real non-marginal enterprise, and the investor’s ability to develop and direct it. Capital must be committed beyond easy revocation and exposed to commercial loss. The sensible choice is whether to proceed on the completed transaction or wait until a material consent, lease, or operating right is actually secured. The record should distinguish completed facts from future plans, because a change in timing, ownership, duties, or funding may require the analysis to be revisited.

Talk about E-2
PurposeDevelop and direct a business
InvestmentSubstantial and at risk
Fixed minimumNo universal dollar threshold
01

Identify which commercial rights will transfer

Hypothetical example: a buyer agrees to acquire equipment and goodwill, but a major customer must approve assignment of its service contract. Record the condition, who seeks consent and what happens if consent is refused. The seller’s revenue history is not automatically the buyer’s future contract book. Use primary records created during the transaction or employment relationship wherever possible. A later letter should identify what its author actually knows and should not convert an intention into an established fact.

02

Explain the operating plan under the actual terms

Describe how the enterprise would operate with confirmed contracts and what depends on future sales or consent. Non-marginality requires the applicable present or future capacity beyond a minimal family living or a significant economic contribution. Avoid representing forecasts as guaranteed customer revenue. Put the evidence in chronological order and identify the person or organization that can verify each material point. This exposes missing authority, a conflicting date, or an assumption that needs correction before filing.

03

Connect payments with the condition

Document the lawful source and path of funds, ownership and control, and purchase or escrow terms. Review whether commitments are actually at risk under those terms. A conditional agreement does not automatically qualify or fail; the operative provisions matter. There is no universal minimum that resolves a missing business right. Choose the next step only after the operating facts and documentary record agree. A persuasive label, urgent commercial deadline, or larger budget cannot replace the statutory or regulatory requirements.

04

Establish treaty ownership and lawful funding

The enterprise generally must be at least 50% owned by nationals of the relevant treaty country. Trace the actual ownership chain and the lawful source and path of the investment capital. Applicant residence is not a substitute for nationality, and a bank receipt alone may not establish ownership or funding history. Keep financial commitments, commercial contingencies, and immigration milestones on separate lines of the plan. That makes it possible to decide what remains reversible if a required approval or record is delayed.

SOURCES FOR THIS GUIDE

Sources reviewed 2026-09-07. This guide covers a preparation focus; it is not an individual eligibility assessment.

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E-2 · GRAND BAY-WESTFIELD

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